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Five killers were executed in
June 2006. They had murdered at least 17 people.
Nine
killers were given a stay in June 2006. They have murdered at least
21 people.
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
1, 2006 |
Oklahoma |
Doug
Kirby |
John
Boltz |
executed |
|
On
April 18, 1984, at approximately 9:30 p.m., the Shawnee Police
Department received a call from John Boltz's wife who informed the
police that she was at her mother's house and that Boltz, who had
been drinking, had forced his way into the house and had made
accusations about her to her mother. She further stated that when
she threatened to call the police, Boltz left. She gave the
dispatcher Boltz's car tag number and his home address. His wife
called the police department later and inquired as to whether Boltz
had been taken into custody. When she was informed that he had not
been arrested, she went to her son Doug's house. After they had been
there for a short time, Boltz called and talked to Doug. The
conversation lasted only a few minutes. A short time later, Boltz
called back and again talked to Doug. After this call, Doug left to
go to Boltz's trailer house. Immediately thereafter, Boltz called a
third time and his wife answered. Boltz told her, "I'm going to cut
your loving little boy's head off." Boltz also threatened his wife
who immediately called the police and reported the threats. She told
the dispatcher where Boltz lived and stated that she was going over
there. A woman who lived next door to Boltz, testified that during
that evening she heard the screeching of brakes, a car door slam and
loud and angry voices. When she heard a sound like someone getting
the wind knocked out of him, she looked out the window and observed
a man later identified as Doug Kirby, lying on the ground on his
back, not moving. She testified that Boltz was standing over him
screaming obscenities and beating him. Ms. Witt told her son to call
the police. Ms. Witt testified that she observed Boltz pull
something shiny from his belt and point the object at the man. Ms.
Witt testified that when Boltz looked up and saw her watching, she
turned away out of fear. Boltz was arrested in Midwest City,
Oklahoma, at the American Legion Hall after a friend informed the
police of Boltz's location. Boltz had informed the friend that he
had killed his stepson and had probably cut his head off. Boltz
surrendered to the police upon their arrival. Dr. Fred Jordan
testified that the autopsy of Doug Kirby revealed a total of eleven
wounds, including eight stab wounds to the neck, chest and abdomen,
and three cutting wounds to the neck. One of the wounds to the neck
was so deep that it had cut into the spinal column. The carotid
arteries on both sides of the neck were cut in half and the major
arteries in the heart were also cut. Boltz testified that Doug Kirby
had called him that evening and threatened to kill him. Boltz
claimed that when Doug arrived at his house, he kicked in the front
door and as he went for a gun, Boltz stabbed him twice, but did not
remember anything after that point. A .22 caliber revolver was
recovered from the passenger seat of Doug's car. The gun had no
blood on it although the seat was splattered with blood.
|
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
6, 2006 |
Texas |
Christine Marie Sossaman |
Timothy Titsworth |
executed |
|
In
1993, a jury in Randall County, Texas, convicted Timothy Titsworth
of the capital murder of Christine Marie Sossaman by striking her
with an ax in the course of a robbery. The evidence shows Titsworth
and Christine had been living together for approximately two months
when the murder occurred. A friend of Christine testified that on
the day before Christine’s murder Christine told her she intended to
ask Titsworth to move out of the house because Christine believed
Titsworth was stealing from her. The next day Titsworth killed
Christine in her bedroom by striking her with a dull two-bladed ax
approximately sixteen times, excluding the defensive wounds on
Christine's hands and legs. Christine probably was asleep in bed
when the attack began. At some point during the attack Christine
“was either taken off or came off the bed.” Christine suffered at
least seven blows from the ax while she was on the floor. After the
attack, Titsworth left Christine on the floor. The medical examiner
testified Christine could have lived anywhere from twenty minutes to
“a number of hours” after the initial attack. After she died,
Christine suffered at least one more blow from the ax in a separate
episode from the initial attack. After the initial attack, Titsworth
took Christine’s car and some of Christine’s personal property.
Titsworth sold Christine’s personal property and used the money to
buy crack cocaine. Over the next couple of days Titsworth and other
admitted crack cocaine users made a couple of trips to Christine’s
home and took more of her property. They used Christine’s property
to buy more crack cocaine. One of these witnesses testified
Titsworth acted like he was “just having a good time.” After
Titsworth exhausted his supply of money and drugs, he slept for
approximately ten or eleven hours. After he awoke, he and another
person decided to make another trip to Christine’s home in
Christine’s car to get more of her property. However, by this time
Christine’s mother had found Christine’s body and had alerted the
police who were then looking for Titsworth. The police arrested
Titsworth and another person in Christine’s car while, according to
this other person, they were on their way to Christine’s home. Later
that day, after initially denying any involvement in the offense,
Titsworth confessed to killing Christine and taking her property. In
his confession, Titsworth claimed he and Christine had some type of
argument after she accused Titsworth of “messing around.” After
slapping Titsworth around, Christine went to bed. Titsworth left the
house and bought some crack cocaine and a pill he thought was LSD.
Titsworth ingested the drugs and went back to the house. Titsworth
retrieved an ax from a closet while Christine was asleep in bed.
Titsworth claimed he blacked out but he remembered hitting Christine
with the ax. He claimed he hit Christine four or five times with the
ax. He claimed that when he realized what he had done he did not
know what to do so he sold some of Christine’s property and bought
more crack cocaine. On his first trip back to Christine’s home,
Titsworth claimed Christine “was still breathing and it looked like
she had tried to crawl into the bathroom.” However, Titsworth left
the house with more of Christine’s property which Titsworth sold to
buy more crack cocaine. Titsworth claimed he was taking a friend
home when the police arrested him. Titsworth’s theory at trial was
that he was not guilty of capital murder because the evidence showed
only that he killed Christine under the influence of drugs as a
result of a “lover’s spat” and not with the intent to take her
property. Megan Sossaman was only four years old when her mother was
murdered. "She was a good person. She was real fun," Megan said.
Megan had spent the weekend with her grandparents, and they had
brought her back to her mom's house in Amarillo. "I remember the
weekend it happened. We knocked. Nobody answered... We didn't know
what happened." Christine Sossaman was dead inside, killed with 16
blows from a dull ax. Megan Sossaman is now a young woman of 18.
She watched beside her aunt, grandmother and two uncles as Timothy
Titsworth was executed for killing her mother. "There are no words
to describe the pain and suffering you went through all the years
I've had. All these years, that is something that I cannot take back
from you all," Titsworth said in the seconds before he received
lethal injection. "My family all knows the sincerity in my heart
when I say these words to you. If these words can ever touch your
heart, I am sorry, I am truly sorry," he said. "It won't fix it,"
said Megan. "It can't be undone." Her grandmother said, "He orphaned
Megan." Inez Zetzsche added, "He left us with a void in our lives."
Of the apology, Zetzsche said, "I was shocked, shocked in a good
sense. I didn't expect him to apologize to Megan because he ruined
her life and our lives." While she credited Titsworth with
sincerity, she said his death likely won't bring the closure he
sought. "But I know he won't ever harm anyone else," she said. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status/ |
|
June
8, 2006 |
Virginia |
Archie Moore
Elizabeth Kendrick
Jessie Kendrick |
Percy
Walton |
stayed |
|
Percy
Levar Walton murdered three people in the same neighborhood in
Danville, Virginia, in two separate incidents. Two of the victims
were an elderly couple, Elizabeth and Jessie Kendrick. While
burglarizing their home, Walton shot both of them at close range in
the top of the head. Walton murdered the a young man, Archie Moore,
in his home by shooting him above his left eye. Although the
physical evidence alone overwhelmingly established Walton’s guilt,
Walton also admitted to several other jail inmates that he committed
the murders and described the graphic details of the murders to his
cellmate. Two mental health professionals determined that Walton was
competent to stand trial, i.e. that Walton understood precisely the
charges against him, he knew that evidence was required to convict
him, he was able to assist his lawyers in his own defense, and he
realized that he could get the death penalty for his crimes. Based
on this evidence and the fact that Walton had told at least two of
his fellow inmates that he intended to "play crazy," Walton’s
counsel ultimately decided not to pursue further a claim that Walton
was incompetent to stand trial or plead guilty. With the assistance
of counsel, on October 7, 1997 Walton pled guilty to all three
murders, three counts of robbery, one count of burglary, and six
counts of using a firearm in the commission of a felony. After
determining that Walton would likely commit additional criminal acts
and would be a continuing serious threat to society, the Danville
Circuit Court sentenced Walton to death for the three murders.
Walton was no stranger to crime before he murdered these three
people. His prior convictions include burglary, grand larceny,
resisting arrest, assault and battery on a police officer, juvenile
possession of a firearm, and assault and battery. The state trial
court sentenced Walton to death. Walton has tried to play the mental
retardation trump card so popular among condemned inmates these
days, however, his IQ score in 1996, shortly before he turned 18,
was 90 - well above the accepted threshold for mild mental
retardation of 70. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
8, 2006 |
Tennessee |
Stephen Edward Holton, 12
Brent Holton, 10
Eric Holton, 7
Kayla Marie Holton, 4 |
Daryl
Holton |
stayed until 9/19/06 |
|
Daryl
Holton was convicted of four counts of premeditated first degree
murder for killing his four children in 1997. All four children,
twelve-year-old Stephen Edward Holton, ten-year-old Brent Holton,
six-year-old Eric Holton, and four-year-old Kayla Marie Holton, were
shot to death with a Russian SKS semi-automatic assault rifle,
police said. Kayla was not Holton’s daughter, but he considered her
his child. Holton, who had been involved in a custody fight with his
ex-wife, turned himself in at the police station and said he had
killed the children. They were found, shot to death, in rooms Holton
had been living in behind an auto repair shop owned by his uncle.
Holton and his ex-wife had married in 1984. Holton was in the Army
at the time and was deployed to Germany. The couple had two sons
during the Germany assignment. Holton was then stationed in Georgia
for a time before volunteering for service in Saudi Arabia. His
family remained in the US, and their third son was born during this
time. Around this time, Holton's paychecks began to be routed
incorrectly and his wife experienced some serious financial
problems. Additionally, she left the children alone overnight while
out at a dance hall. police and children's services representatives
greeted her upon her return. She was allowed to retain custody of
the children, but voluntarily placed them in the care of Daryl
Holton's father in Tennessee and went to live with a friend in
Georgia. Holton secured an emergency leave of absence when he
learned of these problems, but could not resolve the problems in the
marriage and eventually returned to the middle east and left the
children in his father's custody. Their mother lived for a time in
Indiana then South Carolina. Upon his return to Georgia in 1992,
Holton obtained a divorce from his wife on grounds of desertion, and
gained custody of the children. He obtained an honorable discharge
from the Army and moved to Tennessee. Holton took the children to
South Carolina to visit their mother two or three times a month. In
1993, Holton's ex-wife gave birth to Kayla who was the result of a
one-night stand with a black man. Holton accepted Kayla as his own
child and suggested that she be given his last name. During the
pregnancy, the couple began living together again. They did not
remarry but lived together as a family again for about 2 years.
However, Ms. Holton was drinking very heavily during this period and
this resulted in some violent fights with her husband. She
eventually moved out of the apartment and went to a shelter with the
children. They then moved into public housing in Murfreesboro. When
Holton finally learned of their location, he began visiting the kids
daily. Eventually the court awarded him weekend visitation. He told
his ex-wife that he was concerned about the crime rate where she
lived and also complained to her about the lack of housekeeping and
the condition of the apartment. In 1995, an incident occurred where
Holton had the children for the weekend and upon returning them,
refused to let them get out of the car. He told his ex-wife that she
had to get into the car in order to see them. She said she did not
see any weapons, but got the impression that Holton was armed. She
refused to get in the car, and Holton drove away, saying that she
was "going to regret it." She immediately called the police, and
Holton heard the report on a police scanner in his car so he drove
to the police station and surrendered the children. Thereafter,
Holton periodically threatened his ex-wife that she would regret it
if she ever took his children away from him. Holton continued
visitation with the children until the late summer or early fall of
1997, at which time his ex-wife obtained an order of protection
against Holton and moved to a new address. Holton was not informed
of the move and did not see the children again until November 30,
1997, the day he murdered them. Ms. Holton had begun living with a
man who had a young daughter. On Thanksgiving, she called Holton and
told him that the children missed him and wanted to see him. They
made arrangements for him to pick them up on Sunday, November 30th
and return them by 9:30 that evening. On Sunday, the children
appeared to be excited about the scheduled visit with their father.
Brent drew his father a picture inscribed with the words, “From
Brent and Kayla. I love you Daddy.” Also, when the Holtons met at
the Wal-Mart at 3:00 p.m., the children ran to Holton and hugged
him. He returned his children’s embraces, however, Ms. Holton
recalled that Holton appeared detached or “numb.” After leaving her
children with Holton, their mother never saw them alive again. At
approximately 9:44 p.m. on November 30, 1997, Holton walked into the
lobby of the Shelbyville Police Department and informed the
dispatcher that he wished to report a “homicide times four.” The
dispatcher testified at trial that Holton appeared to be calm and,
indeed, displayed no emotion. She asked him to wait in the lobby
and, because there were no officers present at the police station,
radioed for assistance. An officer testified at trial that he was
driving into the parking lot of the police station when he overheard
the dispatcher on the radio requesting assistance. When the officer
approached Holton, he stated his name, address, and birth date and
again indicated that he wished to report four homicides. When the
officer further inquired how Holton had learned of the homicides, he
responded that he had killed his four children. Holton then
spontaneously stood and placed his hands behind his back in order to
allow the officer to handcuff him. Holton continued talking,
explaining to the officer that he had murdered his children because
his wife and the Department of Human Services had withheld them for
several months without permitting him visitation. Holton also
informed the officer that he had killed the children in his uncle’s
automobile repair garage with an SKS semi-automatic rifle and
indicated that both the murder weapon and the bodies were still
inside the garage. He also told police he had made some bombs that
were located in his apartment. Police found five incendiary devices
that were described as similar to molotov cocktails. Holton had
planned to return to Murfreesboro after murdering his children and
“to basically shoot” the young daughter of his ex-wife’s current
boyfriend, in addition to firebombing his ex-wife’s new residence.
For the purpose of firebombing his ex-wife’s residence, he prepared
five incendiary devices or “fire bombs.” He also ascertained his
ex-wife’s new address using a telephone book, street maps, and the
number that he had retrieved from the caller ID unit on his
telephone. On Sunday, November 30, Holton retrieved his children
from his ex-wife at a Wal-Mart in Murfreesboro. He recalled that Ms.
Holton “was dressed nicely. She was wearing makeup. She said she was
happy. And that did not make me happy.” He also related that his
children “all came up and hugged me. Kayla just wouldn’t let go of
me. As many times that I hadn’t seen them for a while, and she
grabbed me and she wouldn’t let me go.” Notwithstanding his
children’s obvious joy at reuniting with their father, Holton never
reconsidered his plan to murder them. Holton took his children to a
McDonald’s restaurant to eat dinner and to an amusement park or
arcade before driving them to his uncle’s garage. He noted to police
that he “had to play along to avoid any suspicion on the children’s
part.” At the garage, Holton showed the children several motors and
permitted them to play with some of the tools. Holton also recalled,
“We just told each other we missed each other.” Finally, at
approximately 7:00 pm or 7:30 pm, Holton left Eric and Kayla playing
in a front bay of the garage with an electric drill and a hammer and
led Stephen and Brent to the rear bay where he had earlier hidden
the SKS rifle. In the rear bay, Holton indicated to his older sons
that he “had something for them.” He then instructed them to close
their eyes and stand in a line facing away from him, with Stephen in
front and the shorter Brent behind. Holton cautioned, “Don’t peek,”
before removing the SKS rifle from its hiding place, kneeling behind
the children, and aiming the rifle. Holton explained that he
positioned the children to enable him to pierce their hearts with a
single shot. When he fired the first shot, the barrel of the rifle
was angled upward and touching Brent’s back. Holton conceded that he
“used multiple shots to ensure that I killed them both” and recalled
that he covered their bodies with a tarpaulin to conceal them from
their younger siblings. Holton next brought Eric and Kayla to the
rear bay, again indicating that he “had something for them.” The two
children evidently had not heard any gunshots and inquired about
their older brothers. In response, Holton positioned them in a line
as he had their brothers, “placed their hands over their eyes,” and
instructed them not to peek before kneeling behind them and firing
the rifle into Kayla’s back. Both children were struck by the first
bullet, and Holton recalled firing his weapon at least one more time
into Kayla’s chest. Holton placed Kayla’s and Eric’s bodies with
their older brothers’ underneath the tarpaulin, “squared away the
area,” and washed his hands. Holton noted to police that “there was
no enjoyment to the murders at all.” After murdering his children,
Holton prepared to execute the next phase of his plan, i.e., the
murder of Kiki and the firebombing of his ex-wife’s residence.
Holton reloaded the SKS rifle and placed the murder weapon and the
five “fire bombs” inside the car that he previously had parked
outside. He also “checked out the entrance of the shop to see if
there was
anything amiss, if anyone could have seen me.” Moreover, he was
listening to a “police scanner” “to see if there had been any
reports of gunshots or anything.” He then began to drive toward
Murfreesboro but soon decided that he did not have enough time to
execute the remainder of his plan. Accordingly, he returned to his
uncle’s garage. Holton noted that, at the garage, he had difficulty
looking at his children’s bodies. He considered committing suicide
but ultimately resolved to surrender to the police. In explaining
his decision to curtail his original plan, Holton noted, “I planned
a lot of different scenarios and chose the one that time permitted.
I was constantly subtracting - - going over what . . . options . . .
- - were left.” Holton also observed, “I had done what I wanted to
do. I wanted to shock [my ex-wife] to death. I was done. I was
done.” As to his decision to forego suicide, Holton added that the
murders were the culmination of a lot of work . . . [and] people
would come up with their own conclusions if I had killed myself. . .
. This is only part, one part of the story of what happened here.
This is gruesome. This is awful. But it’s only part of it. This has
been going on for a long time. And if you’re going to have a chance
of understanding this, then you’re going to have to talk to somebody
that was involved. And I’m the only one that was involved that’s
still living. Holton concluded that he loved his children but
conceded that he would have difficulty convincing anyone of his
love. He felt no remorse or regret for murdering his children. The
State also presented the testimony of a consulting forensic
pathologist and assistant medical examiner for Bedford County. The
pathologist testified that he performed autopsies on Holton’s four
children, and he described the findings relating to each child in
turn. First, Harlan related that ten-year-old Brent Holton died as a
result of multiple gunshot wounds to the chest. Specifically, the
doctor discovered two “contact gunshot wound entrances” in Brent’s
posterior chest or back and two corresponding exit wounds in Brent’s
anterior chest. The pathologist opined that the contact entry
gunshot wounds and the corresponding exit wounds were consistent
with a scenario in which “a person . . . knelt down behind Brent
Holton pointing the gun in an upward angle and pulled the trigger.”
The doctor further noted that the wounds occurred in “very close
time proximity.” Finally, the pathologist recounted that he also
discovered one “re-entry gunshot wound” in Brent’s anterior chest or
“front right shoulder area.” He explained that a “re-entry gunshot
wound” is caused by “a bullet which . . . passed through an
intermediate target” or “bounced off of something” prior to striking
a person’s body. He posited that one of the bullets causing the
contact entry gunshot wounds and the corresponding exit wounds may
have ricocheted off the concrete floor of the garage and re-entered
Brent’s body. He recovered the bullet from the child’s body. The
pathologist next testified that twelve-year-old Stephen Holton died
as a result of multiple gunshot wounds to the chest and abdomen.
Specifically, he discovered one “reentry gunshot wound” in Stephen’s
posterior chest or back. The doctor reiterated that a “re-entry
gunshot wound” is one caused by a bullet that “has either gone
through some intermediate target or been deflected.” A corresponding
exit wound was located in Stephen’s anterior chest. The doctor
confirmed that the wounds were consistent “with someone kneeling . .
. holding a gun at an angle upward, shooting through Brent, that
bullet passing through his body and entering Stephen’s and then
still having enough force and velocity to pass through.” The
pathologist continued that the same bullet inflicted a “graze
gunshot wound” to Stephen’s chin and nose. The pathologist further
noted a contact gunshot wound to Stephen’s anterior chest and
abdomen and a corresponding exit wound. Finally, he attested to
entry and exit gunshot wounds to Stephen’s right hand. As to the
four-year-old Kayla Holton, he testified that she too died as a
result of multiple gunshot wounds. Specifically, Kayla suffered a
contact entry gunshot wound to the posterior chest or back and a
corresponding exit wound. The doctor confirmed that the wounds were
consistent with a scenario in which a person knelt behind Kayla,
held a gun at an upward angle with the barrel touching her back, and
pulled the trigger. Additionally, the doctor observed another entry
gunshot wound to Kayla’s anterior chest and a corresponding “partial
exit” wound. He testified that these wounds were consistent with a
scenario in which “the child is standing up. Shooter is kneeling
down . . . . Shoots her in the back. She falls down. Falls on her
back. She is lying front up . . . on concrete. Concrete floor. Then
the shooter stands over her with a gun . . . and goes bang.” The
doctor retrieved “an extremely deformed bullet” and “smaller lead
fragments” from Kayla’s body. Lastly, the pathologist testified that
the six-year-old Eric Holton died as a result of multiple gunshot
wounds to his chest and abdomen. Specifically, the doctor recorded
four entry gunshot wounds to Eric’s posterior chest or back, at
least one of which was possibly a “re-entry gunshot wound.” He noted
that he was unable to determine whether the wounds were caused by
three or four bullets. He explained that, if a bullet first passed
through another person, the projectile might have split in two and
inflicted two separate wounds to Eric’s back. Eric also suffered two
exit wounds to his anterior chest and abdomen, one of which was
extremely large and likely resulted from more than one bullet.
Finally, Eric suffered a gunshot wound to his right wrist. The
pathologist concluded that Eric’s wounds were consistent with a
scenario in which “he was standing in front of Kayla when she was
shot. . . . The shooter was kneeling down . . . he fired a shot
through Kayla’s back . . . . Eric had been told not to peek. . . .
He was told to close his eyes and place his hands over his eyes.” He
recovered one bullet and several bullet fragments from Eric’s body.
The jury imposed a death sentence for each offense. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
15, 2006 |
Ohio |
Emma
Hill, 61 |
Jeffrey Hill |
stayed |
|
On
3/23/91, Hill murdered his 61-year-old mother, Emma Hill, in her
Cincinnati apartment. After getting into an argument with his mother
over the frequency of his visits, he stabbed her 10 times in the
chest and back. He then stole $20 and left in her car. After
spending the money on crack cocaine, he returned to his mother's
apartment and stole another $80 from her. Hill confessed to the
police three days later. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
20, 2006 |
Texas |
Anthony Roney, 26
Riki Jackson, 17
Alonzo Stewart, 25 |
Lamont
Reese |
executed |
|
Lamont Reese was convicted by a jury and sentenced to death for
murdering Anthony Roney, Riki Jackson, and Alonzo Stewart during the
same criminal transaction. Also injured were a 13-year-old black
male and a 24-year-old black male. Just before the shooting, Lamont
Reese, his girlfriend Kareema Kimbrough and several friends went to
a convenience store in Fort Worth, Texas. According to testimony at
trial, while Reese was inside, Kimbrough got into an argument with
several men hanging out at the store getting high, getting drunk and
playing dice. Some of those men belonged to a gang faction that
often feuded with Reese's friends, who belonged to a rival faction.
After Reese and his friends left, and the men at the store resumed
their party. A while later, Reese and his friends returned. Within
minutes, the 3 men were dead, and a 24-year-old and a 13-year-old
were wounded. After the shooting, Reese and his friends bragged
about the killing, witnesses said. Some of the men outside the
convenience store were gang members, but they were unarmed that
night, prosecutors conceded during their closing arguments. "They
were not posing a threat to anyone." |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
27, 2006 |
Texas |
Jesse Howell, 19
Wendy VonHuben, 16
Christopher Maier, 21
Leafie Mason, 81
Claudia Benton, 39
Norman J. Sirnic, 46
Karen Sirnic, 47
Noemi Dominguez, 26
Josephine Konvicka, 73
George Morber, Sr., 80
Carolyn Frederick, 52 |
Angel
Resendiz |
executed |
|
Serial killer Angel Maturino Resendiz, also called the Railway
Killer, was an illegal immigrant from Mexico who wandered the
country on trains to commit his crimes and facilitate his getaways.
He evaded capture for a considerable time, having no fixed
addresses, and making undocumented international transit between
Mexico, the United States, and Canada until he was captured. On
March 23, 1997 in Ocala, Florida, Jesse Howell, 19, was bludgeoned
to death with an air hose coupling and left beside some railroad
tracks. His fiance,16-year-old Wendy VonHuben was raped, strangled,
suffocated and buried in a shallow grave approximately 30 miles away
in We Hope, Florida. Christopher Maier of Lexington, Kentucky was
bludgeoned to death on August 29, 1997 by Resendiz. Resendiz also
raped and severely beat Christopher's girlfriend, who nearly died as
a result. Christopher was 21 years old. He was a University of
Kentucky student who was walking along nearby railroad tracks with
his girlfriend when the two were attacked by Resendiz. On October 4,
1998, in Hughes Spring, Texas, Leafie Mason, 81, was hammered to
death with a fire iron by Resendiz, who entered her home through a
window. Her house was right in front of the railroad tracks. Claudia
Benton, 39 was a doctor in Houston who worked with children. On
December 17, 1998, Claudia was raped, stabbed, and bludgeoned
repeatedly after she entered her home, which was near the train
tracks. Police found her Jeep Cherokee in San Antonio and found
Resendiz's fingerprints on the steering column. Norman J. Sirnic,
46, and Karen Sirnic, 47, were bludgeoned to death on May 2, 1999,
by a sledgehammer. The murders occurred in a parsonage of the United
Church of Christ in Weimar, Texas where Norman was the pastor. The
building was located adjacent to a railroad. The Sirnics' red Mazda
was also found in San Antonio three weeks later, and fingerprints
linked their case with the Claudia Benton case. Noemi Dominguez, a
26-year-old schoolteacher in Houston, was bludgeoned to death in her
apartment near some railroad tracks on June 4, 1999. Seven days
later, her white Honda Civic was discovered by state troopers on the
International Bridge in Del Rio, Texas. Resendiz's next known victim
was Josephine Konvicka, 73 years old. On June 4, 1999, Josephine
was killed by the blow of a pointed garden tool on the head while
she lay sleeping in her home. Her farmhouse was not far from Weimar.
Resendiz attempted to steal her car but was unable to take it since
he could not find the car keys. On June 15, 1999, Resendiz showed up
far from Texas, in Gorham, Illinois. Resendiz shot George Morber,
Sr., 80, in the head with a shotgun and then clubbed Carolyn
Frederick, 52, to death. Their house was located only 100 yards away
from a railroad line. Later, a witness saw a man matching Resendiz's
description driving Carolyn Frederick's red pickup truck 60 miles
south of the murder scene, in Cairo, Illinois. In an effort to find
the killer, police tracked down Resendiz's sister, Manuela. Manuela
feared that her brother might kill someone else or be killed by the
FBI, so she agreed to help. A Texas Ranger named Drew Carter,
accompanied by Manuela and a spiritual advisor met with Resendiz on
a bridge connecting El Paso, Texas, with Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.
Resendiz surrendered to him. The state of Texas tried Resendiz for
the murder of Dr. Claudia Benton. He was found guilty and was
sentenced to death by lethal injection. There could be many
additional murders that Resendiz committed that were never tied to
him. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
27, 2006 |
Pennsylvania |
Carlos Martinez, 26 |
Jose
DeJesus |
stayed |
|
In
July 1998, Jose DeJesus was convicted of first-degree murder for the
1997 shooting of 26-year-old Carlos Martinez. The evidence adduced
at trial established that DeJesus and a man known as “Capone” had an
on-going dispute in June of 1997. On June 19, 1997, Capone and
several acquaintances allegedly opened fire with firearms on
DeJesus’s house in Philadelphia. Sometime before 8:00 p.m. on June
20, 1997, DeJesus noticed a man, who apparently looked very much
like Capone and was wearing a bandana on his head, driving a new,
blue Toyota Corolla that DeJesus knew to be owned by Capone in and
around DeJesus’s neighborhood. At around 8:00 p.m., after having
observed the Toyota driving in his neighborhood, DeJesus entered a
light-colored station wagon parked in front of his house and exited
the car carrying an AK-47 assault rifle. DeJesus then went into an
abandoned house at 2913 Palethorp and ascended to the roof of the
building. About a minute later, the Toyota Corolla rounded the
corner of Cambria and Palethorp Streets and began traveling on
Palethorp, past the abandoned building. Upon seeing the car, DeJesus
opened fire on the vehicle and its driver, strafing the rifle from
side to side and spraying bullets up and down Palethorp Street.
Unbeknownst to DeJesus, Capone was not in the Toyota Corolla, but
rather, the car was being driven by Carlos Martinez, to whom Capone
had apparently sold the car that very day. Six of DeJesus’s shots
shattered the car’s windows, and one shot struck Martinez in the
back. Martinez eventually died from the wound. After being shot in
the back, Martinez attempted to exit the car through the driver’s
side window but became too weak and eventually lost consciousness,
so that his body was slung partially out of the window with his head
almost touching the ground. Philadelphia police officers who
responded to a radio call regarding the shooting found Martinez
lying on the ground next to the car and bleeding heavily from the
chest. Police transported Martinez to Temple University Hospital in
a police cruiser, but Martinez was pronounced dead within a half
hour of arriving at the hospital. An autopsy revealed that a bullet
struck Martinez in the back, traveled through his kidney, spleen,
stomach, liver, and inferior vena cava, and exited under his ribs on
the right side of his abdomen. The cause of death was determined to
be the massive bleeding from the wound to the inferior vena cava.
While DeJesus was firing, a man who had been washing his car nearby
heard the shots and, thinking that the sound was that of
firecrackers, began walking toward the noise. Upon seeing that
DeJesus was firing a rifle onto the street, the man turned and began
running in the opposite direction but was struck by one bullet in
his left calf, two bullets in his left buttock, and one bullet on
the left side of his head. He continued running towards Cambria
Street even after being shot. At the same time, a fifteen-year-old
boy was riding his off-road motorcycle on the street in front of the
residence and carrying a three-year-old boy as a passenger. When the
older boy heard the gunshots, he was startled and fell while still
seated on the bike and holding the child. He covered the child until
the gunshots stopped, but when the older boy later returned the
child to his mother, it was discovered that the youngster had
suffered a gunshot wound to his left knee and one to his left foot.
Both the man at the car wash and the young boy survived their
wounds. The man was treated at the hospital for four gunshot wounds,
and doctors removed the bullet from his head while leaving the other
bullets for fear of complications. He remained in the hospital for
three days. The young boy was treated at the hospital for two
gunshot wounds and remained there for three weeks. Following the
shooting, the police recovered sixteen 7.62 x 39 mm cartridge
casings from the area in front of the home, all of which were
determined to have been fired from an AK-47 rifle. In addition, six
bullet holes were discovered in the Toyota Corolla that had been
driven by Carlos Martinez -- three in the driver’s side of the front
hood of the car and three in the roof. After evading police custody
for approximately three months, DeJesus was arrested on September
23, 1997, when members of the Philadelphia Police Fugitive Squad
surrounded a house where DeJesus had been staying, and detained him
there. Following his arrest, DeJesus was transported to the police
station, where he gave a statement to police. DeJesus admitted his
involvement in the shooting, explaining that Capone had shot at his
house the day before, and that when he saw the “Capone wagon,” he
“lit it up” because he thought Capone “must be coming back again.”
|
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
28, 2006 |
Tennessee |
Jacqueline Beard, 9 |
William Rogers |
stayed |
|
William Glenn Rogers, was convicted of first degree premeditated
murder, two counts of first degree felony murder, especially
aggravated kidnapping, rape of a child, and two counts of criminal
impersonation in connection with the 1996 abduction, rape, and
murder of nine-year-old Jacqueline Beard. on July 3, 1996,
nine-year-old Jacqueline (“Jackie”) Beard was playing with her
twelve-year-old brother, Jeremy Beard, and her eleven-year-old
cousin, Michael Carl Webber, at a mud puddle near her home in the
Cumberland Heights area of Clarksville in Montgomery County. The
defendant, thirty-four-year-old William Glenn Rogers, approached the
children and introduced himself as “Tommy Robertson.” He said he was
an undercover police officer, offered the children fireworks, and
invited them to go swimming. Jackie went home and told her mother,
Jeannie Meyer, about the man. Mrs. Meyer took Jackie back to the mud
puddle to investigate. While the children played with the fireworks,
Mrs. Meyer talked with Rogers, who continued to identify himself as
undercover officer Tommy Robertson. After approximately thirty-five
minutes, Rogers left in his car. At around 1:30 p.m. on July 8,
1996, Rogers appeared at the Meyer residence asking about a lost
key. Jackie was with her mother when Mrs. Meyer spoke with Rogers.
Rogers was last seen walking down the road toward a nearby abandoned
trailer. A few minutes later, Mrs. Meyer gave Jackie permission to
pick blackberries to take to the doctor’s office where Mrs. Meyer
had an appointment that afternoon. Jackie changed her shorts
immediately before leaving the house. At 1:55 p.m., Mrs. Meyer was
ready to leave and called for Jackie but could not find her. At
around 2:00 p.m., a neighbor, Mike Smith, saw a car matching the
description of Rogers’ car leaving the immediate area. Smith had
seen the same car heading in the direction of the Meyer residence
about an hour or two earlier. Mrs. Meyer searched the area by car
and on foot to no avail. Jackie was never seen alive again. Mrs.
Meyer reported her daughter’s disappearance to the authorities. A
composite drawing of the suspect was published in the Clarksville
newspaper. Several people reported to the Montgomery County
Sheriff’s Department that the person in the drawing resembled
Rogers. On July 11, 1996, law enforcement officers questioned
Rogers, who at first denied being in the Cumberland Heights area. In
his next interview, however, Rogers told the officers that he had
been in the area on July 3, 1996, shooting fireworks with three
boys. He later acknowledged that Jackie was one of the three
children. Rogers admitted speaking with Mrs. Meyer about his lost
key on July 8, 1996, but denied seeing Jackie that day. He said he
walked to the abandoned trailer, went to the bathroom there, and
then left in his car to look for a job. As the questioning
continued, Rogers changed his story again and acknowledged that
Jackie was present during his conversation with her mother on July
8, 1996. Rogers ultimately confessed that, after leaving the
abandoned trailer, he accidentally ran over Jackie as he backed up
his car. Rogers said he heard a thud, discovered the victim under
the car, and pulled her out. Her chest was moving as she tried to
inhale, and blood was coming out of her nose. Rogers saw tire tracks
across her right calf, right shoulder, and neck. He covered the
victim’s head with a shirt that he removed from the trunk of the
car. Rogers placed the victim in the front passenger seat of the
car, drove to a bridge over the Cumberland River, and threw her
body, along with a sandal that had fallen from her foot, into the
water. He stated that he did not touch her “in any way sexually or
abusive.” Rogers reduced this story to writing and signed the
statement. Rogers made a diagram depicting how his car had run over
the victim. He also signed the back of a photograph of the victim
where he had written, “This is the girl I hit.” The following day,
July 12, 1996, when officers asked Rogers about the possibility that
the victim’s fingerprints were in the car, Rogers changed his story
yet again. In a second written statement, Rogers corrected his
earlier statement by adding that the victim had gotten into the
passenger side of his car and talked to him for about five minutes
before she left saying her mother had to go to the doctor. Later on
July 12, 1996, Rogers went with officers and his court-appointed
attorney to the sites where he allegedly had run over the victim and
thrown her body into the river. Rogers re-enacted the events of July
8, 1996, in a manner consistent with his written statements.
Investigation of the abandoned trailer showed that the victim’s home
and yard were visible from a bay window. A search of Rogers’ car
revealed a handheld telescope, a can of glass cleaner, and a map
opened to the Middle Tennessee region, including the Land Between
the Lakes area. A floor mat was on the driver’s side but not the
passenger’s side. Although Rogers’ fingerprints were on loose items
in the car, officers found no fingerprints on the car’s interior
surfaces. Divers searched in the Cumberland River near the bridge
where Rogers said he had thrown the victim’s body, but nothing was
found. On November 8, 1996, four months after the victim’s
disappearance, two deer hunters discovered the victim’s skull in a
remote, wooded area in Land Between the Lakes in Stewart County. DNA
analysis of the teeth established that the mitochondrial DNA
sequence matched the DNA sample from the victim’s mother. The
skeletal remains of the victim were scattered around the area, which
was several hundred yards from the Cumberland River and
approximately forty-eight miles from her home. Both of the victim’s
sandals were found at the scene. The clothing worn by the victim
when she disappeared was strewn near the bones. Her shirt had been
turned completely inside out, and human semen stains were on the
inside crotch of her shorts. A DNA sequence could not be obtained
from the semen stains for comparison to the DNA sample provided by
Rogers. However, fibers consistent with carpet in Rogers’ house were
found in his car and on the victim’s shorts. Dr. Murray K. Marks, a
forensic anthropologist, examined the victim’s skeletal remains. He
testified that the remains had been in the area from three to ten
months. Dr. Marks explained that some of the victim’s bones – the
hands, the feet, one entire leg, and the lower part of another leg –
were never recovered and probably had been removed from the scene by
animals. Dr. Marks could not determine the cause of death but stated
that he found no ante-mortem trauma to the bones such as would be
expected had a car run over the victim. Rogers’ estranged wife,
Juanita Rogers, testified that on July 4, 1996, she and Rogers went
to Land Between the Lakes. On the drive back, they stopped at a
picnic area off Dover Road about ten to fifteen miles from where the
victim’s body was found. After walking in the woods, Rogers remarked
to his wife that “you could bury a body back here and nobody would
ever find it.” Mrs. Rogers also testified that on July 8, 1996, the
day of the victim’s disappearance, she did not see Rogers from
before lunch until after 6:00 p.m. When he appeared that evening,
his pants were muddy at the knees. The outside of the car also was
muddy. Rogers told his wife that he had been in a tobacco field on
Dover Road. When she noticed a spot of blood on his shirt, he told
her that he had cut his finger, but she did not see a cut. Although
she had given Rogers money to put gasoline in the car earlier in the
day, the tank was almost empty. Mrs. Rogers also noticed small
fingerprints on the inside of the passenger side windshield. The
muddy prints went down the windshield. When asked by his wife if a
child had been in the car, Rogers said no. Mrs. Rogers further
testified that on July 9, 1996, the day following the victim’s
disappearance, she accompanied Rogers to the garbage dump. She
thought it was unusual that Rogers took only one bag of trash all
the way to the dump. She noticed that the car had been cleaned since
the day before, both inside and out, but Rogers denied cleaning it.
On July 11, 1996, after the police contacted Rogers, he told his
wife he had informed the police that he had been with her the entire
afternoon of July 8, 1996. She refused to support his alibi. On the
evening of July 11, 1996, after his arrest, Rogers called his wife
and told her that he had confessed to vehicular homicide and would
be home in a couple of hours. Rogers made several additional,
sometimes contradictory, statements about his involvement in the
victim’s death. He called his wife numerous times from jail seeking
to speak with her and promising, if she would pick up the telephone,
he would tell her what really happened and where the victim could be
found. Rogers also wrote his wife a letter stating that the victim’s
death had been an accident, had not been planned or thought out, and
had “just happened.” Rogers told his mother and half-brother that he
had run over the victim and informed his mother that she should not
worry because “all they could get him for was vehicular homicide.”
Rogers sent the victim’s stepfather a letter, in which he wrote that
he did not hurt the victim in any way. Rogers also contacted David
Ross, a Clarksville reporter, and denied ever hitting the victim
with his car. Rogers told Ross that he had last seen the victim on
July 8, 1996, as she walked away from his car toward her house.
Rogers said he had told the police what they wanted to hear because
he was confused and frightened. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
28, 2006 |
Tennessee |
Lakisha Thomas |
David
Ivy |
stayed |
|
On
the morning of June 6th, a Memphis police officer responded to an
assault call at an apartment complex. Upon arriving at the apartment
complex, the complainant, Lakisha Thomas, reported that she had been
assaulted. Lakisha informed the officer that her ex-boyfriend, David
Ivy, had assaulted her in the area of Park and Airways with a black
Uzi type pistol with a long magazine. She told the officer that
David Ivy was also known as “Day Day.” Indeed, Lakisha had “Day Day”
tattooed on the right side of her neck. Lakisha advised the officer
that Ivy had “said that he wasn’t going back to jail” and “that he
would come back and kill her.” The officer described Lakisha as
being visibly upset, both at what had happened earlier in the day
and upset with what might occur in the future. Upon a visual
examination of the victim, the officer observed that Lakisha “had
about a two-inch laceration to the top of her head. She had some
bruising just above her left chest above her left breast. And she
had a right black eye on the right side of her face.” The officer
photographed the victim’s injuries. Although paramedics were called
to the scene, Lakisha refused treatment and stated that “she would
seek medical attention via her own means.” A warrant charging David
Ivy with aggravated assault was issued on June 7, 2001. Although the
Sheriff’s Department attempted to serve the warrant on June 7, the
warrant was not served until June 27, 2001. Lakisha contacted the
Sheriff’s Department on the morning of June 8th and provided the
Sheriff’s Department with an alternate address for David Ivy. She
indicated that he may be found at “an address on Meda.” Later that
day, Lakisha went to the Citizens Dispute office, completed some
paper work about the incident, and was eventually interviewed.
Lakisha was then taken to the judicial commissioner to obtain an
order of protection. She was also referred to the domestic violence
unit of the police department for a warrant for aggravated assault.
The ex parte order of protection was granted. A hearing was
scheduled on the matter for June 21, 2001. The ex parte order was
never served on the respondent, David Ivy. The order noted that
attempts were made on June 15, 19, and 20. The order further noted:
“After diligent search and inquiry Ivy is not found in my county.
Two days later, on June 8th, the same officer again encountered
Lakisha. However, this time, Lakisha was outside her apartment
building in the parking lot and she was pronounced dead. Deborah
Kelley, Lakisha’s cousin, testified that Lakisha lived in the
Magnolia Place Apartments on Millbranch. She explained that her
sister, Jackie Bland, lived in the Millbranch Park apartments. Ms.
Kelley knew David Ivy as Lakisha’s boyfriend. The couple dated for
almost a year. At some point, Lakisha attempted to end her
relationship with David Ivy. Although Lakisha had moved out of the
house they shared, Ms. Kelley remarked that the couple “would always
end up talking back together.” Ms. Kelley stated that Lakisha Thomas
eventually moved into the Magnolia Place Apartments off Millbranch.
Ms. Kelley related an incident that occurred at her home about a
month before Lakisha’s murder, during which Ivy had grabbed Lakisha
by her hair. Ms. Kelley told Ivy, “Uh-huh, don’t do that. Let her
go. You’ve got to get out of here with that.” Ivy retorted, “I told
you about playing with me, bitch.” He then left. A few days prior to
Lakisha’s murder, Ms. Kelley arrived at her sister’s apartment where
she found Lakisha, sitting at the kitchen table wearing sunglasses.
Lakisha had blood on her shirt. Jackie Bland stated, “Look what Day
Day did to Kisha.” Lakisha then removed her sunglasses, revealing a
black eye. She remarked that her shoulder was hurting and that “she
thinks she had a hole in her head.” Lakisha explained that David Ivy
had “caught her at Mapco . . . and jumped on her, hit her in the
head with a pistol.” Ms. Kelley testified that Lakisha was nervous
and scared, scared that Ivy was “trying to kill her.” Jackie Bland
then contacted the police. Ms. Kelley later drove Lakisha to
Eastwood Hospital on Getwell. Several hours later, Ms. Kelley
accompanied Lakisha to 201 Poplar to “swear out a warrant [for
Ivy’s] arrest.” On the way to the police station, Lakisha indicated
to Ms. Kelley that Ivy was following them. Ms. Kelley pulled the
vehicle into an Exxon parking lot and called the police. However, by
the time the police arrived, Ivy was gone. The three then continued
to the Shelby County Criminal Justice Center located at 201 Poplar.
After leaving 201 Poplar, the three women drove to a liquor store on
Poplar Avenue. While inside the liquor store, Ms. Kelley observed
Ivy. She requested that someone “[c]all the police.” In response,
two men in the store went to the front door. Ms. Kelley stated that
Ivy then walked back around the liquor store building. When Ms.
Kelley returned to the vehicle, Lakisha stated, “Girl, he said he
going to kill me. He’s been following me all day.” Lakisha added
that “He told me if I put the police in his business he was going to
f*** me up.” An employee at the liquor store overheard Ivy ask
Lakisha if she hated him, that “it wasn’t over,” and that “he was
going to get her.” The women then waited for the police to arrive to
escort them back to 201 Poplar. After the incident, the employee
observed that Lakisha “was shaking real bad and crying and saying,
‘I know he’s going to kill me. I know he’s going to get me.’”
Another employee of the liquor store confirmed the events occurring
at the liquor store. He specifically recalled speaking with Lakisha.
He stated that “[s]he was very afraid.” He noticed that she was
“bruised pretty badly.” She informed him that she had just filed a
charge for assault against “Day Day.” He testified that Lakisha had
the name Day Day tattooed on her neck. She stated that “he had
beaten her up.” He remembered distinctly Lakisha saying, ‘I’m afraid
he’s going to kill me.’” The surveillance cameras of the liquor
store videotaped Ivy outside the liquor store on June 6, 2001. On
the morning of June 8th, 2001, Ms. Kelley, accompanied by Jackie
Bland, Lakisha, Andrea and Jackie’s baby, were preparing to leave
Jackie Bland’s house. The plan was to drive Lakisha and Ms. Bland to
the beauty shop; then Ms. Kelley would take the vehicle to be tuned
up because they had planned on leaving and going out of town. That
morning, the police contacted Lakisha, indicating that they could
not locate Ivy at the address she had provided. While Ms. Kelley
finished getting ready in the house, Lakisha and Andrea had already
gotten into the car. Ms. Bland, holding her eight-month-old child,
was waiting outside the door for Ms. Kelley. At this time, Ms. Bland
saw somebody run up and open fire into the front passenger side of
the vehicle where Lakisha was seated. The assailant was wearing a
black hat, sunglasses and had a towel over his mouth. Although the
assailant’s face was covered, Ms. Bland testified that the assailant
resembled David Ivy in appearance. Ms. Kelley, still in the
residence, heard one shot and Jackie came running in the house,
screaming. Then Andrea came in screaming. Jackie said, ‘Call the
police. Day Day shot Kisha.” Ms. Kelley then “heard tires . . . like
somebody was getting away fast out in the parking lot.” Andrea
confirmed that it was Day Day that shot Kisha. Ms. Hunt related that
the assailant pulled the towel from over his face, revealing himself
as David Ivy. She also stated that, before firing three shots, David
Ivy smiled and remarked, “Oh, bitch, you want me dead, huh?” After
calling 911, Ms. Kelley went out into the parking lot where she
found Lakisha slumped over in the car seat . . . "with her arm in a
sling. . . .” Ms. Kelley raised Lakisha’s body and “saw the bullet
hole. . . .” Gregory Kelley, Bland and Kelley’s brother, worked as a
maintenance supervisor at the Millbranch Apartments. Upon hearing
the gunshots, Gregory Kelley ran in that direction. As he
approached, he heard people hollering, “somebody just got shot in
that car, that green car.” Gregory Kelley recognized the car as
belonging to his cousin Lakisha Thomas. Upon reaching his cousin’s
body, he noticed two wounds, one to her chest and one to her side.
Gregory Kelley pulled her lifeless body out of the car onto the
pavement. He then attempted to apply pressure to the wounds while
shouting for someone to call 911. Gregory Kelley never saw the
assailant; he just saw a “white car speed up out of the apartments.”
He testified that the car resembled the car owned by David Ivy.
Jackie Bland and Andrea Hunt further related instances of conflict
in David Ivy and Lakisha Thomas’ relationship. Ms. Bland recalled an
incident where she observed David Ivy "pull a plug out of Lakisha’s
head.” She also recalled an incident that occurred about one month
prior to Lakisha’s murder. Lakisha called Ms. Bland, telling her
that Ivy had broken all the tables in the house; he had kicked the
door in; and she was “fixing” to call the police. Ms. Bland also
commented that Lakisha had often stated that “she was tired of
fighting with him and she was ready to leave Ivy alone but she was
scared.” Ms. Hunt confirmed Ivy’s physical abuse of Lakisha. Ms.
Hunt further stated that Lakisha would comment that Ivy “had her on
23 and 1. She could only come out an hour a day. That was to take
her kids to school and pick them up from school.” A Memphis police
officer stated that in May 2001 he responded to a disturbance call
at 3725 Millbranch. Lakisha Thomas informed the officer that her
boyfriend, David Ivy, “had forced his way into her apartment and was
moving the belongings out of her apartment.” Lakisha further advised
the officer that David Ivy had “stated that he was going to kill
her.” The officer observed that Lakisha Thomas was “nervous and
shaking.” She informed the officers at the scene that David Ivy “was
stalking her and was constantly making threats to her to harm her
and he was upset because she ended their relationship.” The officer
related that Lakisha’s grip on his arm lasted so long and was so
firm that she had embedded some fingerprints in his arm. He
commented that it was obvious that she was very shaken up and
afraid. The next time the officer saw Lakisha Thomas was on June 8,
2001, after she had been murdered. The officer and his partner were
flagged down by a maintenance worker at the Millbranch Apartments.
Upon reaching the body, the officer was unable to detect a pulse
from the victim’s body. The officer then began interviewing
witnesses. During this time, the officer observed a white vehicle
pull out of the complex at a high rate of speed. An investigation of
the crime scene revealed the presence of spent casings and bullet
fragments as well as several live rounds. An examination of the
casings and bullets led a TBI forensic scientist to conclude that
this evidence was consistent with a scenario in which a
semi-automatic nine millimeter weapon was fired with some of the
bullets passing through a body, some bullets being fired and leaving
an empty shell casing, and some bullets not firing but being
manually ejected from the weapon. Ivy was arrested on June 27, 2001,
in Tipton County, Tennessee. He was transported back to Memphis. On
May 16, 2002, Ivy escaped from the Shelby County Jail. Ivy was
eventually located in San Diego, California. Tommy Westbrooks was
Ivy’s parole officer in February 2001. Ivy had been placed on parole
in June of 2000, with parole status scheduled to terminate in the
year 2020. Dr. O’Brien Clary Smith, the medical examiner for Shelby
County, performed an autopsy on the body of Lakisha Thomas. The
postmortem examination of the body revealed the presence of
“multiple gunshot wounds,” a total of five wounds of entrance to the
right side of the body. “The path of those wounds went . . . from
the right side of her body over to the left and had an upward course
. . . as they progressed from right to left.” Exit wounds were
located on the left side of the body, one in the front of the left
shoulder, two behind the left shoulder, one of the left side of the
abdomen and one on the left side. Powder burns were located on the
victim’s right upper arm. He explained that powder burns are small
puncture wounds produced in the skin surface when particles of
burned and unburned gun powder are projected from the bale of a
weapon at a distance close enough for them to have enough energy to
actually embed themselves in the skin. And for most handguns this is
out to a range of about two feet. He also noticed “stipple type
powder burns on the side of her right arm.” Dr. Smith added that
there was also a gunshot wound to the victim’s left arm. Dr. Smith
verified that bruising located on the victim’s person would have
been consistent with the victim sustaining the “trauma or assault
that had occurred on June the 6th.” Dr. Smith was unable to
determine the sequence of the gunshot wounds. Nonetheless, he
provided the following description of the gunshot wounds inflicted
upon Lakisha Thomas. Gunshot wound A is an exit wound. Gunshot wound
B entered the victim’s body on the right lateral chest. The bullet
fractured a rib, pierced the right lung, and damaged the right
atrium of the heart. This bullet also damaged the pulmonary artery
and pierced the left lung before exiting the body beneath the left
shoulder. Gunshot wound C entered at the right side of the chest.
This bullet pierced the right lung and the heart; it also bruised
the upper lobe of the left lung and fractured the second rib before
exiting on the front side of the shoulder (gunshot wound A). Gunshot
wound G entered at the back of the victim’s left upper arm. Dr.
Smith described this wound as a re-entrance wound, i.e., one of the
bullets that exited her body re-entered due to the position of the
victim’s arm. Gunshot wound H entered the victim’s body at her right
upper back. This bullet “hit[] the spine at the 7th thoracic
vertebra. . . ” and damaged the spinal cord. This bullet continued
to damage the left upper lobe of the lung and fractured the back of
the second rib. Next, gunshot wound I entered at the right upper
buttock. This bullet bruised the intestines and the pancreas; it
produced a grazing wound to the liver, and left kidney; the bullet
then fractured the tenth rib. This bullet did not exit; rather, it
lodged itself between the skin and the left tenth rib. The final
gunshot wound of entrance is gunshot wound J. This bullet entered on
the right upper outer thigh. This bullet damaged the uterus and the
fallopian tube. It also “produce[d] two holes in the lower portion
of the colon or large bowel” and produced two injuries to the small
bowel. The bullet then exited on the left side of the abdomen. Dr.
Smith confirmed that the course of the gunshot wounds through the
victim’s body was consistent with the victim “balling up in a fetal
like position.” He further confirmed that the victim was no more
than two feet from the weapon when it was discharged. Of the
victim’s vital internal organs, the spleen was the only organ not
affected by the gunshots. Thus, Dr. Smith concluded that the
victim’s death was the result of the multiple gunshot wounds; two
bullets striking the victim’s heart would have ended “her life the
quickest.” Ivy did not testify, rather, he presented the testimony
of one witness, Vickie Crawford. Ms. Crawford testified that Ivy was
the father of her daughter born on April 10, 2001. She stated that
she and Ivy lived together both before and after the birth of their
daughter. Ms. Crawford explained that she, Lakisha, and Ivy all grew
up in the same neighborhood. Lakisha lived near Ms. Crawford, and
their children went to school together. Ms. Crawford learned that
Ivy was “seeing” Lakisha in October 2000. She stated that there was
no indication that Thomas and Ivy were having a difficult time in
their relationship. The last time she saw Lakisha was around 3:00
a.m. on June 6, 2001, when she appeared at her residence. Following
the proof in the case, the jury returned with a verdict finding Ivy
guilty of first-degree premeditated murder. |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
28, 2006 |
Tennessee |
Suzanne Marie Collins, 19 |
Sedley Alley |
executed |
|
Sedley
Alley, a civilian married to a military person, abducted
nineteen-year old Lance Corporal Suzanne Marie Collins while she was
jogging near Millington Naval Base in Millington, Tennessee late in
the evening of July 11, 1985. He attacked and murdered her and left
her body in a field. Two marines jogging near where Collins was
abducted heard Collins scream and ran toward the sound. However,
before they reached the scene, they saw Alley's car drive off. They
reported to base security and accompanied officers on a tour of the
base, looking for the car they had seen. Unsuccessful, they returned
to their barracks. Soon after returning to their quarters, however,
the marines were called back to the security office, where they
identified Alley's car, which had been stopped by officers. Alley
and his wife gave statements to the base security personnel
accounting for their whereabouts. The security personnel were
satisfied with Alley's story, and Alley and his wife returned to
their on-base housing. Collins's body was found a few hours later,
and Alley was immediately arrested by military police. He
voluntarily gave a statement to the police, admitting to having
killed Collins but giving a substantially false - and considerably
more humane - account of the circumstances of the killing. Sedley
Alley's story was that his wife left him after getting in a fight.
He drank two six-packs of beer and a bottle of wine. He told
authorities that he had gone out for more liquor when his car
accidentally hit 19-year-old Suzanne Collins as she jogged near the
Millington Naval Base. Alley said that he accidentally killed the
young woman -- who was due to graduate from aviation school the next
day. However, an autopsy revealed that her skull had been fractured
with a screwdriver. After she died, a tree limb was rammed into her
vagina so hard that it entered her abdomen and lacerated one of her
lungs. Alley tried to convince a jury that he had multiple
personality disorder. Alley was convicted on March 18, 1987 of
murder in the first degree and was sentenced to death. He was also
convicted of aggravated kidnapping and aggravated rape, for which he
received consecutive forty-year sentences. He was scheduled to die
by electrocution May 2, 1990, but was reprieved indefinitely by the
state Court of Criminal Appeals. Judge Penny White made that
decision, and she paid for it with her career. She was ousted from
the bench during a fierce political campaign that portrayed her as
soft on crime. Alley again had execution date set for June 2004 and
May 2006, but received additional stays. UPDATE: Sedley Alley was
executed in the early morning hours of June 28, 2006. His execution
had briefly received a stay from a judge on the 6th Circuit Court of
Appeals, but the stay was quickly reversed by his own colleagues,
who seemingly chastised Judge Gilbert Merritt in their reversal,
saying his stay was "highly irregular and in brazen violation of
every rule that applies to this situation." Not surprisingly, Alley
had no words of remorse for his brutal crime, speaking only to his
children, telling them to stay strong. His daughter, April McIntyre
responded, "We will, Dad." McIntyre, a project analyst for a bank in
Louisville, Kentucky, had only recently begun visiting her father.
Suzanne Collins's family feels this execution was delayed too long.
In a short film called "The Other Side of Death Row," John and Trudy
Collins explained that their daughter as someone who "always wanted
to do something special." John Collins told the filmmakers about his
daughter's brutal murder. “Somebody came up from behind her, grabbed
her, threw her in his car, took her off-base to a county park
nearby, where over time, he battered her against his automobile,
stripped her, chewed on her breast and then broke a branch off a
tree under which Suzanne was lying and thrust the branch between her
legs, up through the entire length of her body, mutilating all her
organs.” About the execution of Sedley Alley, John Collins said,
“There never will be closure. What you get is a modicum of peace.
You get a feeling that somebody cares. The state of Tennessee cared
enough about our daughter that it carried out an execution on her
killer. But no closure until the day we die.” |
|
Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
June
28, 2006 |
Tennessee |
Emily
Branch, 13 |
Charles Rice |
stayed |
|
The
victim, thirteen-year-old Emily Branch, was reported missing on June
18, 2000, and her body was discovered on June 25, 2000. After a
police investigation, Emily's stepfather, Charles Rice, was
questioned and arrested for her murder. On June 18, 2000, Emily was
staying with her father, Steven Dwayney Branch. Branch lived in
Memphis with his girlfriend and her three children. Emily usually
lived with Branch’s sister, but she was staying with her father
because it was Father’s Day. Emily’s mother Tracie was married to
Charles Rice during the time relevant to this case, but Emily never
lived with her mother and Rice while they were married. Tracie and
Rice had argued on June 6, 2000, prompting Tracie to leave Rice and
move in with her brother. She had left Rice on numerous other
occasions, but had always returned. Prior to her leaving, Rice told
her that if she left him, “it will hurt you more than it hurts me.”
Tracie told Branch not to let Emily go to Rice’s house anymore.
According to Tracie, Rice used drugs, specifically crack cocaine. On
the morning of the 18th, Emily left her father’s house at about
11:00 a.m. with three other girls. She was wearing “a white
short-pants overall set with a navy blue shirt, some white socks,
her blue and white tennies, and she had a necklace around her neck.”
One of the daughters of Branch’s girlfriend was with Emily that day.
She testified that she, Emily, and five other girls “walked around
because that’s our normal routine every day.” While out walking,
Rice came by and talked to Emily. The girl said that she could not
hear what was said. After Rice left, the girls went to a store and
then to Rice’s house on Firestone Street. Emily went inside the
house while the other girls waited outside. Emily later came outside
and told them that they all had to leave; they left Emily on Rice’s
front porch and went to a park. According to the girl, this was
about 4:00 or 5:00 in the afternoon. She said that it was not
unusual for Emily to go to Rice’s house when Emily’s mother lived
there. She did not know that Emily’s mother no longer lived there.
She said that she never saw Rice while they were at his house.
According to Rice’s stepfather Willie who lived with Rice on
Firestone Street, Emily came by the residence on the 18th of June,
asking to walk the dog. After Willie refused, Emily went outside to
talk to the girls with whom she had been. Then Emily left the house
with Rice, walking down the street toward Bellevue Street. According
to Willie, this was about 3:40 in the afternoon. Later that
afternoon, Rice returned to the house to watch television; he did
not change his clothes. Willie said that while at the house, before
leaving with Rice, Emily was never out of his sight. Tony Evans, a
friend of Emily’s mother and father, also saw Emily on the day of
her disappearance. He lived on Firestone Street, and on the
afternoon of June 18, around 2:00 or 3:00 p.m., he saw Emily and a
“lot of little girls” walk to Rice’s house. Later that day, he
observed Emily and Rice walking away from Rice’s house heading west
on Firestone. He found it surprising that the two were together
because he knew that Emily’s mother had recently left Rice due to
abuse. Therefore, he followed Emily and Rice. After turning off
Firestone Street, the two went up a small street then headed back on
Empire Street, and then south on Bellevue toward an Amoco station.
Then they walked past the station through the pathway on the side.
At that time, Evans returned home to finish his yard work. Evans
explained that he stopped following the two when they got to the
path by the Amoco station because the path leads to Brown Street,
where some of Rice’s relatives lived. He assumed that Emily’s mother
and Rice had gotten back together and that Rice and victim were
going to visit relatives. Emily’s father began to worry when Emily
had not returned home by 5:00 p.m. on June 18. He called the police
that night to report her missing. The police told him that she would
probably be back and that they would report her as a runaway. Branch
testified that Emily had never run away before, so that night he
began to search the neighborhood for her. A few of his neighbors
helped in his search. The following day, Tracie called Evans and
asked him if he had seen Emily. Evans told her that he had seen
Emily and Rice go down the path next to the Amoco station. After
speaking with Emily’s mother, Evans went to the area of the path to
look for Emily, but did not find anything. He explained that he
wanted to find Emily because both parents were his good friends.
Several days later, Branch also spoke with Evans, telling him that
Emily had been missing since June 18. Evans testified that two days
after Emily was last seen, he saw Mario Rice, who is Rice’s nephew,
and Rice walk together down to the woods by the Amoco station. He
said that the police were called, but they did not get there in time
because it was night. During the week Emily was missing, Evans saw
Rice and Mario sitting in the yard of a house on Alaska Street,
watching that same pathway. This made him even more suspicious of
Rice. For two to three nights in a row, Evans hid in the crawl space
underneath the house on Alaska Street where Mario and Rice were.
While there, he overheard Mario and Rice discuss plans to kill
Tracie. He never heard them talk about Emily. He remained under the
house on those nights until 4:00 or 5:00 in the morning. On June 25,
Evans had repaired his four-wheeler and drove back to the area
surrounding the pathway to search again. When he went into the
woods, he smelled an odor like something had died, so he began
looking in the direction from which the smell was coming. He had to
chop through the bushes with a machete. Finally, he stepped up on
the tree and looked down, and saw her shoes. Evans ran from the
woods to Branch’s house and told him that he had found Emily’s body
behind the Amoco station on Chelsea Street. Branch and Evans went in
Branch’s truck to the parking lot of the Amoco station. From there,
Evans led them down a trail behind the station. They reached Emily’s
body, which was lying in a ditch in a heavily wooded area. When they
found Emily, her shorts and underwear were down around her ankles.
Branch testified that he could not recognize his daughter’s facial
features because the body had decomposed, but he recognized her
clothing, shoes, and necklace as the same as she had been wearing on
the day she disappeared. Evans was also able to recognize Emily by
her hair and clothes. After identifying the body as that of Emily,
they called the police. Sergeant Robin Hulley of the Memphis Police
Department was called to the Amoco station on Chelsea Street at
approximately 5:00 p.m. on June 25, 2000, on a “DOA unknown.” Once
he arrived at that address, he was led by a uniformed officer to the
actual scene behind the store. Sergeant Hulley testified that to the
right side of the store there is a pathway that opens onto a big
grassy field, about the size of a football field. Emily’s body was
located in what appeared to be a dry creek bed in a heavily wooded
area to the right of the opening. Emily was lying face up. She had
on a pair of white short overalls, which were pulled completely down
to around her ankles, and her underwear was also pulled down. Her
shirt was still in place. Sergeant Hulley stated that the body was
not visible from the path or the grassy field, although it was not
covered by any brush. The only blood found at the scene was directly
around the body. There was no upper torso, the legs and arms were
still intact, and the head appeared to be “mummified.” Emily had on
short pants, which were down around below her knees. Michael Jeffrey
Clark, an officer with the Memphis Police Department, was also
assigned to investigate the murder on June 25, 2000. Rice told the
police that on the day of her disappearance, he and Emily parted
ways at the intersection of Bellevue and Firestone. Rice was
subsequently brought to the police station, where Officer Clark and
Officer Ernestine Davison interviewed him at approximately 2:00 a.m.
on the morning of June 26. Officer Clark read Rice his Miranda
rights, and Rice signed a form indicating that he understood those
rights. Clark told Rice that other witnesses had seen him enter the
woods with Emily near the Amoco station. Rice denied going into the
woods with her and denied any knowledge of her disappearance. Clark
then told Rice that it appeared to him that Emily had been raped,
and he asked Rice if he would be willing to submit to a DNA test so
that p | |