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Nine
killers were executed in January 2002. They had
murdered at least 15 people.
Three
killers were given a stay in January 2002. They have
murdered at least 3 people.
One killer was
granted a commutation to a life sentence. He had
murdered at least 1 person.
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 8, 2002 |
Missouri |
Les Roark
Pam Jones
Charles Smith
Sandra Wilson |
James Johnson |
executed |
|
James Johnson
lived in rural Moniteau County with his wife, Jeri, and her 19-year-old
daughter, Dawn. Johnson and Dawn had an uneasy relationship and fought a
great deal. On the evening of December 8, 1991, the two of them were
involved in an argument during which Johnson cried out that "he couldn’t
take it anymore" and told his wife that her daughter had to move out. He
wife replied that if her daughter moved out, so would she. Johnson then
told her to choose between her daughter and him, and when his wife chose
her daughter, Johnson ordered them both out of the house. At that point,
they refused to be forced out, so Johnson produced a loaded rifle and
pointed it at his wife. When she did not back down, Johnson pointed the
rifle at Dawn. Johnson then grabbed Dawn in a choke-hold and forced her
out of the door at which time she fled. Within a few minutes, Johnson
loaded some guns and ammunition into his car and drove away. He returned
later with Dawn in his car and told his wife that he wanted to work things
out. Shortly thereafter, Deputy Les Roark of the Moniteau County Sheriff’s
Department arrived at the house to investigate a domestic disturbance.
Roark asked to speak with Dawn, but Johnson refused. His wife brought Dawn
to the door and told Roark that they were both fine. As Roark was walking
back to his car, Johnson pulled out a .38 caliber pistol, stepped onto the
porch and shot Roark twice, once in the rear and once in the back of the
hand. Johnson then stepped back inside, but when he heard Roark moaning,
he went again to the porch and shot Roark in the forehead, killing him.
Johnson soon left the house in the car with his guns and ammunition, and
with clothes and a thermos, and drove to the home of Sheriff Kenny Jones,
whose family was having a Christmas party. Using a .22 caliber
semi-automatic rifle, Johnson opened fire on a group of people he saw
through the window. Pam Jones, the wife of the sheriff, was shot five
times, once in the shoulder, once in the face, once in the neck, and twice
in the back of the head. She died in her home in front of her family.
Johnson next appeared outside the home of Moniteau County Deputy Sheriff
Russell Borts. Johnson shot Borts through a window while Borts was talking
on the telephone. Although Borts was shot four times, once in the hand,
twice in the chest, and once in the face, he survived. After shooting
Borts, Johnson went to the sheriff’s office where peace officers from
numerous jurisdictions had gathered. When word of the attack on Borts
arrived, the officers rushed out from the sheriff’s office. Johnson, who
was lying in wait, fired on the emerging officers. Cooper County Sheriff
Charles Smith was shot four times with a.22 caliber semi-automatic rifle,
once in the face, once in the right side, once in the upper back, and once
in the head. He died from the shot to the head. Moments later, Miller
County Deputy Sandra Wilson arrived at the sheriff’s office, stopped her
patrol car in the street, and slid to the passenger side. As she started
to climb from the car onto the pavement, Johnson shot her through the
heart with an 8-millimeter, bolt-action Mauser. Deputy Wilson died on the
pavement. Johnson then fled to the back porch of the home of an elderly
woman and hid there for the rest of the night. The next morning, he
confronted the woman and hid in her house for most of the day, holding her
hostage. During that time, Johnson admitted to her that he had shot five
people. That evening, Johnson allowed the woman to leave the house so that
she could attend a Christmas party where she was expected. Upon her
release, she notified authorities that Johnson was in her house. Soon
thereafter, law enforcement officers surrounded her house and negotiated
Johnson’s surrender. The mother of murder
victim Pam Jones, wife of Moniteau County Sheriff Kenny Jones, said she
thinks of the murders every day. She ponders what her grandchildren missed
without their mother, and she respects her son-in law for carrying on his
duties as sheriff and raising the children. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 9, 2002 |
Texas |
Christa E. Bentley |
Michael Moore |
executed |
|
Michael Patrick Moore was
sentenced to death for the capital murder of Christa E. Bentley which
occurred during a burglary in Copperas Cove, Texas, on Feb. 26, 1994.
Moore stated in his confession that he had been drinking and playing pool
in a nightclub in Killeen, Texas, on the evening of Feb. 25, 1994, and
that he stayed at the bar until last call, after which he drove back to
Copperas Cove. According to Moore, he was broke and behind in rent and had
10 or so outstanding bad checks. So when he got back in town, he decided
to "look into getting some income." Moore stated that he had previously
seen a photograph of Christa's daughter in a Copperas Cove High School
yearbook, and he had looked up her address. Moore related that he had
driven by the Bentley home one day and had seen the daughter standing
outside and therefore knew she lived there. Moore confessed that he got
to the Bentley house sometime after 2 a.m.. Dressed in black clothing, he
approached the home carrying a crow bar, a pistol in a holster on his
belt, and a "large knife" in a scabbard. Moore found the back door
unlocked and laid the crow bar down on the back porch. He entered the
Bentley residence armed with his gun and knife. Moore removed his black
shirt, laid it in a chair in the dining room and headed toward the
bedrooms. He heard a female voice that sounded half asleep calling out a
name. He mumbled something back and went into the bathroom. Through a
partly open door, Moore saw someone get out of bed. Christa Bentley opened
the door and started screaming. Moore stated he tried to push her back
into the bedroom, but she grabbed him and kept screaming. Moore stabbed
Christa several times in the chest and eventually lost his knife. Moore
then drew his revolver and shot her. Moore then ran out of the house, got
into his car, and drove toward Lampasas. Christa's 14-year old son awoke
and found her body and called 911. The medical examiner later testified
during the guilt/innocence stage of the trial that she performed the
autopsy on Christa Bentley and described the murder as "overkill" and
"particularly brutal." She described that one fingernail on her left hand
had been completely bent backwards and broken and that such a wound was a
defensive injury. Christa also had eight separate, sharp-force entries to
the body. The M.E. estimated the weapon was a 6-inch long blade and that
the maximum amount of time Christa could have survived was "somewhere in
the 'minutes' range." The cause of death was determined to be multiple
stab wounds. After fleeing the crime scene, Moore stated he saw police
lights behind him, and he thought he was being chased because the police
must have known he had stabbed and shot a woman. Trial testimony from
officers showed that they followed Moore because he did not have on his
car headlights. Instead of giving up, Moore led the police on a car chase
of speeds up to 80 m.p.h. Moore slowed down and jumped out of the car,
stumbled and tried to run, but the police apprehended him. In his
confession, Moore admitted that he had previously stolen the knife and gun
with which he stabbed and shot Christa from two different residences in
Copperas Cove. During the punishment phase, the State introduced records
from the Conners Children's Home where Moore resided during part of his
childhood. The records indicated Moore twice set fire to his house and
once to the Children's Home; he had threatened to kill his parents and
blame their deaths on his younger brother; and he had tried to stab his
younger brother with a pair of scissors. The State also introduced
evidence that as a child, Moore continuously exhibited violent and
improper sexual behavior. In addition, while serving in the Navy, Moore
was on unauthorized absence three times and was convicted of larceny.
Moore also admitted to being involved in a physical altercation while in
jail. The State introduced a notebook written by Moore entitled "The
Girls of Copperas Cove" in which he listed the names and addresses of 300
teenage girls of Copperas Cove. Many of these girls, including Christa's
daughter, testified that Moore stalked, harassed, and threatened them.
Moore wrote letters to several of the girls in which he threatened to rape
them. The State introduced evidence of various extraneous offenses,
including several burglaries that often took place while the victims were
home and that were perpetrated against the girls listed in the notebook.
Moore's notebook also contained the license plate numbers of a Coryell
County Justice of the Peace and a Copperas Cove police sergeant. The
State called a psychiatrist who testified to Moore's future danger to
society, noting that Moore lacked a conscience, was a continuing threat to
society, and that he would be manipulative, vindictive and a threat to
smaller prisoners. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 9, 2002 |
Arizona |
Patricia
Bauerlein, 40 |
Kevin Miles |
stayed |
|
On
December 7, 1992, Kevin Miles and two 16-year-old companions, Levi Jackson
and Ray Hernandez planned a carjacking and discussed killing someone. At
1:30 p.m. that day, the trio waited for a car to stop near the area of
24th Street and Columbus Avenue in Tucson. Patricia Bauerlein drove out of
her apartment complex and stopped at the intersection. Jackson, Kevin
Miles and Ray Hernandez were standing near the stop sign. When the
40-year-old victim approached in her vehicle and stopped, Jackson asked
her for a "light" for a cigarette. As she reached for the lighter, Jackson
pointed a .45 caliber handgun at her head and forced her to move over.
Patricia's attackers took control of her car, kept the gun pointed at her,
and drove her to a desert area. There, Jackson shot Patricia once in the
chest. She died from this gunshot wound, which lacerated her heart and her
left lung. There
are still appeals pending and the execution will probably not take place
on this date. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 11, 2002 |
North Carolina |
Pamela
Renee Perry |
Charlie Alston |
commuted |
|
Charlie Alston
was sentenced to death Nov. 3, 1992 in Warren County Superior Court for
the murder of Pamela Renee Perry. Evidence at Alston's trial showed that
Pamela Perry died sometime during the late evening hours of November 30,
1990 or the early morning hours of 1 December 1990. The victim's mother
discovered her daughter's body on the morning of December 1 after
returning home from work. Pamela's mother testified that when she first
saw her daughter, Pamela was lying face down on a pillow in her bedroom.
When she lifted Pamela's head, she discovered that her face had been
beaten severely. The Chief Medical Examiner for the State of North
Carolina testified that he performed an autopsy on the Pamela and
testified that Pamela received a number of blunt-force injuries to her
face. He stated that she suffered substantial bruising and swelling over
her entire face and neck, bruising and lacerations to her right eye,
bruising on the left side of her neck, a tear in the skin at the corner of
her mouth, a series of tears in the skin on the right cheek, tears in the
skin on her left ear, tears to the skin along the left side of her jaw
which were approximately one inch deep, a tear to the inner surface of her
lip, and several scrapes and abrasions. The internal examination disclosed
blood over the surface of the brain, resulting from the blows to the face,
and hemorrhaging inside her neck, larynx, and trachea. Pamela also had
bruises and bleeding in the eyes. The medical examiner testified that
these injuries were probably caused by a hammer that was found on Pamela's
bed. Pamela did not die as a result of the blunt-force injuries, but died
as a result of asphyxiation or suffocation, normally taking at least 3 to
4 minutes to accomplish. He testified that Pamela was alive when she
received the blunt-force injuries. Pamela's mom's testimony revealed that
Charlie Alston and Pamela had been dating each other for approximately one
year. However, at some point in time prior to the murder, difficulties
arose between the two of them. Pamela had been receiving threatening phone
calls from Alston and he kept telling her that she had a beautiful face
and that he would hate to have to "smash it in" and "mess [it] up." Pamela
filed a complaint with the Warren County Sheriff's Department. Police
testified that Pamela told them that the caller sounded like Alston and
had threatened to kill her during one of the phone calls. Pamela's mother
also said that her daughter was a waitress and received a large quantity
of quarters from tips earned on her job. Most of the coins had been rolled
and placed in a large jar on a table in the her bedroom containing more
than $100. When Pamela's body was discovered, the jar was found empty at
the edge of her bed. A clerk at a convenience store testified that on the
night after Pamela was discovered dead, Alston came into the store and
purchased gas and a soft drink with quarters. Testimony showed that Alston
had also purchased $40 to $45 worth of crack cocaine and paid with change
around the time of the murder. Other testimony revealed that on a separate
occasion, Alston broke into Pamela's home and assaulted her and a friend.
During this incident, he beat her in the head and was charged with
assault. He was found guilty, placed on probation and ordered to pay for
Pamela's medical bills. Two days later, she was found dead. UPDATE: A
condemned man who steadfastly denied beating his girlfriend to death
escaped execution Thursday when Gov. Mike Easley commuted his death
sentence to life in prison. Charlie Mason Alston Jr., 42, was to die by
injection early Friday. Alston was sentenced in 1992 for the beating and
suffocation death two years earlier of Pamela Renee Perry, who was hit in
the face with a hammer. No one witnessed the killing and no blood or
fingerprint evidence was ever linked to Alston, who had been convicted
about six weeks earlier for assaulting Perry. Alston contended his
innocence could have been proved by DNA tests on evidence that has since
disappeared. Prosecutors said the evidence, scrapings from beneath Perry's
fingernails, would confirm the guilty verdict. Easley did not specify why
he commuted the sentence, saying only that after scrutinizing the case
"the appropriate sentence ... is life in prison without parole." The U.S.
Supreme Court rejected Alston's two remaining appeals Thursday afternoon. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 16, 2002 |
Texas |
Christina Sanchez,
21 |
Jermarr Arnold |
executed |
|
Jermarr Arnold, known as the
meanest man on Texas' death row by prison officials, was sentenced to death
for the 1983 murder of 21-year-old Christina Sanchez during a robbery of
Greenberg's Jewelers on Leopard Street in Corpus Christi. He also was
convicted in the slaying of a fellow condemned inmate who had a sharpened
bolt rammed through his left temple. Prosecutors in Huntsville said they
had not planned on prosecuting Arnold in the April 1995 stabbing death of
fellow death row inmate Maurice Andrews, but Arnold asked that the pending
matter be taken to a jury trial. Rather than dismissing the capital murder
charge, the prosecutors agreed to grant his request for trial, but in an
effort to keep costs down for a man already condemned to die, they did not
seek the death penalty, said Latham Boone, the chief prosecutor for the
prison prosecution unit in Walker County. "We'd indicted him for insurance
purposes, in case something happened (on appeal) to the case he's on death
row for," Boone said. "This will ensure he'll remain in prison for the rest
of his life." Arnold - a 6-foot-1, 250-pound man with a history of escaping
from maximum-security facilities and brutally attacking other inmates - drew
Andrews into a fight in the death row recreation area as about a dozen other
death row inmates stood around. It is not clear what started the
altercation, but it ended with the unarmed Andrews lying on the ground with
a sharpened bolt embedded in his temple, prosecutors said. They showed a
videotape that showed Arnold dancing in celebration over the body. Andrews
had received five stays of his scheduled execution - the last one less than
a month before his death. He was sentenced to die in 1982 for the fatal
shooting of the owner and an employee of Granado's Jewelry Store in downtown
Beaumont. A California prison psychiatrist who had daily contact with Arnold
in 1987 and 1988 testified that he believed Arnold was one of the most
dangerous people he had come across. He also testified that Arnold would be
an ongoing threat of physical harm to others, whether outside or inside
prison. At trial, after the State closed, Arnold chose to testify, stating
that he was satisfied with the jury's decisions, the court's conduct, and
the representation of his attorneys. He also made the following statements:
That he had committed the murder and deserved to die. That "there are some
people that aren't fit to live in society [and] aren't fit to live, and I
think I belong in the latter category. I'm no longer fit to live because I
can't live in a moral, law-abiding society. I think it would be a moral
decision for you to make by sentencing me to die. I have taken a life, so
therefore, I deserve to have my own life forfeited. If it's not taken at
this point--if you miss this opportunity, there's a good chance that I will
kill again. That's just the way I am." Arnold also read two poems he had
written. When questioned by the State as to why he read poetry, Arnold only
responded that everything in the news articles in the Corpus Christi
Caller-Times was fair and accurate. When the State attempted a further
question, Arnold left the stand. In 1991, Arnold claimed in a death
row interview that he wanted to be executed - and soon. "I've prayed to be
executed right this moment if it's possible," he said more than eight years
ago. "I feel I owe society a debt. I've committed about the worst crime a
person can commit. I've taken a young lady's life. If someone would stick a
knife in my chest, I wouldn't feel any regret." A
year later, Arnold stabbed two fellow death row inmates when he argued with
them. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 16, 2002 |
Texas |
Lula Mae Denning, 80 |
Ivan Murphy |
stayed |
|
On
the night of January 9, 1989, Ivan Murphy and Douglas Stoff went to the
home of Lula Mae Denning in Denison, Texas. Ms. Denning, an
eighty-year-old lifetime friend of Murphy's, invited the two men into her
home. Once inside, the two men robbed Ms. Denning of jewelry, including a
wedding ring valued at $7,000, beat her to unconsciousness, and left her
for dead. They returned several hours later to steal more jewelry that
they could sell for more drugs. Murphy, who had a previous record for
theft, was arrested 11 days later in Hugo, Okla. His fingerprints were
found in the home. The accomplice, Stoff, was sentenced to life in prison. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 24, 2002 |
Florida |
Natalie
Brady |
Amos King |
stayed |
|
In March
of 1977, Amos King was an inmate at Tarpon Springs Community Correctional
Center, a minimum security work-release facility, where he was serving a
sentence for larceny of a firearm. On March 17 he worked at a Clearwater
restaurant from 5:00 p.m. until 1:00 a.m. the following morning. An inmate
van picked him up at around 1:30 a.m., and he checked back into the
facility at approximately 2:35 a.m. At about 3:40 a.m., the prison
counselor, James McDonough, discovered King missing during a routine bed
check. McDonough found King outside the building with blood on his pants.
After McDonough escorted King back into the facility, a fight broke out
between the two in which King repeatedly stabbed McDonough with a knife.
King then fled the facility. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
| January 24,
2002 |
Georgia |
Billy Watson
Charles McCook |
Ronald Spivey |
executed |
|
Ronald Spivey's path to death
row began late Dec. 27, 1976, when he killed Charles McCook in a Macon pool
hall brawl over $20. Spivey then drove to the Final Approach Lounge in the
Peachtree Mall in Columbus. Billy Watson, a Columbus police officer, was
employed as a security guard at Brer Rabbit's, a restaurant in Peachtree
Mall directly across the hall from the Final Approach Lounge. Shortly after
2:00 a.m. on December 28, 1976, Watson noticed that the door to the Final
Approach was still open. He and Brer Rabbit's manager, Welton Emmit "Buddy"
Allen, decided to walk over and investigate, as they knew that the doorway
should have been closed at 2:00 a.m. They entered the lounge, which was
empty, and proceeded towards the bar, where they heard voices. As they
approached the doorway to the bar, Ronald Spivey shot Watson twice, in the
head and chest, killing him. Spivey then shot Allen two or three times.
Spivey, who had just robbed two waitresses and a customer of approximately
$400, herded his three hostages out of the Final Approach, taking Watson's
gun as they left. When they reached the door, Allen groaned. Spivey turned
and shot him again. Allen played dead. Spivey took his hostages outside the
mall to the parking lot, demanding that someone furnish him a car.
Meanwhile, Allen got up and proceeded to Brer Rabbit's in an effort to get
help. Spivey followed him, and then fired several times through a window
into the restaurant. One bullet struck a bartender in the hip. Spivey then
ordered a hostage, college professor and part-time bar waitress Mary Jane
Davidson, to drive him to Alabama. Authorities captured him just before
daybreak, two miles south of Wedowee, Ala. They found $360 in cash believed
to have come from the bar along with two guns -- a .38-caliber revolver and
a .357 Smith and Wesson that had Bill Watson's name and badge number 197
engraved on the butt. Spivey received a life sentence for the murder of
Charles McCook. Spivey was tried twice for killing Watson. The first
conviction in 1977 was thrown out because he was "compelled to be a witness
against himself in a psychological exam," court records said. In 1983, a
second Muscogee County jury convicted Spivey of murder, armed robbery and
kidnapping. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 29, 2002 |
Oklahoma |
Roger Joel Sarfaty, 52
Lloyd Thompson, 63 |
John Romano |
executed |
|
The state Criminal Appeals
Court set execution dates for two death row inmates for their part in the
1985 murder of an Oklahoma City man. John Joseph Romano is to be put to
death Jan. 29, two days before his accomplice, David Wayne Woodruff, is
executed. Romano and Woodruff were convicted of killing Roger Joel Sarfaty,
a 52-year-old jewelry dealer, on Oct. 12,
1985. Roger's body was found four days later in his Oklahoma City
apartment. He had been stabbed five times in the heart,
beaten and strangled. His apartment had been robbed. Romano, 43, also has
a death sentence for killing Lloyd Thompson, 63, during a robbery July 19,
1986, in Oklahoma City. Woodruff, 42, received a life sentence without the
possibility of parole for his part in the murder of Lloyd Thompson.
UPDATE: Before he was
executed, Romano, a former car salesman, lifted his head off the
table in the execution chamber and smiled at the four witnesses attending
on his behalf. "For whoever I've wronged, I'd
like for them to forgive me," he said. "I'd like to tell my family and
friends I love you. Thanks for your love and support."
Romano also was sentenced to die for killing and robbing another
man a year after Sarfaty was killed. Romano's
co-defendant in both cases, David Wayne Woodruff, is
also scheduled to be executed.
|
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 29, 2002 |
California |
Elizabeth Lyman, 81
unnamed victim |
Stephen Anderson |
executed |
|
Stephen Wayne
Anderson was convicted of one count of first-degree murder and one count
of residential burglary in the May 26, 1980 murder of Elizabeth Lyman. A
San Bernardino County jury sentenced Anderson to death on July 24, 1981.
Elizabeth Lyman was an 81-year-old retired piano teacher, and lived by
herself in Bloomington, San Bernardino County. About an hour after
midnight on Monday, May 26, 1980, Anderson, a 26-year-old escapee from
Utah State Prison, broke into her home, and cut her telephone line with a
knife, believing no one was at home. He was startled when she woke up in
her bed. He shot her in the face from a distance of between eight and 20
inches with his .45 caliber handgun as she lay in her bed. Anderson then
covered her body with a blanket, recovered the expelled casing from the
hollow-point bullet that killed her, and ransacked her house for money. He
found less than $100. Anderson next sat down in
Elizabeth’s kitchen to eat a dinner of noodles and eggs. His meal
was interrupted, however, by sheriff’s deputies called to the scene by a
suspicious neighbor who had been awakened by barking dogs and had seen
Anderson in Elizabeth’s house through a window. The
deputies arrested Anderson at 3:47 a.m., and took him to the San
Bernardino Sheriff’s Substation in Fontana. Anderson was an escapee from
Utah State Prison at the time of Elizabeth’s death. He escaped on Nov.
24, 1979, and had been incarcerated for one count of aggravated burglary
in 1971 and three counts of aggravated burglary in 1973. While
incarcerated at Utah State Prison, Anderson murdered an inmate,
assaulted another inmate, and assaulted a correctional officer. Anderson
also admitted to six other contract killings in Las Vegas, Nevada that
happened prior to the crime for which he received a death sentence.
UPDATE:
Stephen Wayne Anderson was put to death at San Quentin State Prison
early this morning, 22 years after he fatally shot an 81-year-old San
Bernardino County woman during a burglary and then fixed himself some
noodles in her kitchen. On May 26, 1980, shortly after 1 a.m., Anderson,
who had escaped from Utah State Prison, broke into the home of Elizabeth
Lyman, an 81-year-old retired piano teacher who lived in Bloomington (San
Bernardino County). He ransacked the home and found $112.
When he entered the bedroom, Lyman abruptly sat up in bed and
screamed. He fired a shot at close range, striking her in the face. After
covering her with a sheet, he went to the kitchen, made himself a bowl of
noodles and sat down to watch some television.
Prosecutors say Lyman's murder was the latest homicide by a brutal killer.
During his trial, Anderson admitted stabbing to death a fellow inmate in
the prison kitchen while at Utah State Prison.
He also admitted to investigators that after his escape from prison he had
been paid $1,000 to shoot to death a man suspected of being a drug
informant, using the same .45-caliber revolver that was used to kill
Lyman. He later recanted the confession. In 1981, he was sentenced to die
after a jury found him guilty of burglary and murdering Lyman.
|
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 30, 2002 |
Texas |
Dianna
Fay Harris Broussard, 28 Corey Harris,
9 |
Windell Broussard |
executed |
|
Windell Broussard was
convicted of stabbing his wife and his stepson to death in April 1992.
Diana Fay Harris Broussard, 28, and her 9-year-old
son, Corey Harris, were found in the front yard of their Port Arthur home
suffering from stab wounds. Dianna's daughter,
12-year-old Toccara Harris, was also stabbed,
but she lived and testified against Broussard.
Tocarra, Broussard's stepdaughter, testified that she was sleeping in the
same bed with her mother, Dianna Broussard, and her then nine-year-old
brother, Corey Harris, when she awoke to the sound of screaming in their
Port Arthur, Texas, home. She said the screams were coming from her mother
and brother and that they were being stabbed by Broussard. Broussard then
began to stab Tocarra. She heard her mother and brother scream, "Windell,
stop." Tocarra also testified that one side of her assailant's face was
illuminated by the bathroom light. She recognized Windell Broussard. She
said he continued to stab her as her mother and brother ran out of the
house. At trial, Dianna Broussard's mother
testified that Dianna separated from Broussard because he beat her.
Dianna's uncle testified that a week before the killings he witnessed an
argument between Dianna and Broussard's girlfriend. When Broussard arrived
on the scene, Dianna told him to leave. Broussard's response was that
"before he would leave her he'd rather see her dead before anybody else
would have her again." The uncle also testified
that at Dianna's request, he installed a new padlock on her door. He said
she lost the key, and he saw Broussard in her house one week before the
murders. Broussard's friend testified that
Broussard asked him to drive him to his wife's house on the night of the
murders. He said something was "going on"
between them and that Broussard "wanted to see if she was with some guy or
something like that." On the way there, Broussard offered Bush
money to use his car, which had dark tinted
windows. Bush refused, and after driving past the victims' house, Bush and
Broussard returned to Bush's house. Broussard
eventually left in his company truck at 9 or 9:30 p.m.
Broussard's aunt testified that at 11 or 11:30 p.m. on the night of
the murders, Broussard came home wearing only his underwear. She said he
"rushed in like something happened" and jumped up and down saying, "I did
something." When she asked him, "Did you kill somebody?" Broussard said,
"Yes, I killed somebody." A Port Arthur Police
crime scene technician testified that Dianna and Corey were found lying in
the yard, and that there was blood all over the house. The pathologist who
examined the bodies found that each victim died from a stab wound to the
heart. He testified that they could have lived for five to 10 minutes
after the wounds were inflicted. Officer Jimmy Clark testified that when
he arrived at the scene around 11 or 11:30 p.m., "a little bloody girl" (Tocarra
Harris) was sitting just inside the door. A pack of Kool cigarettes, the
brand Broussard smoked, was found on the bed along with the missing key to
Dianna Harris' padlock. A cap bearing the logo of Broussard's employer was
also found at the scene. |
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 31, 2002 |
Oklahoma |
Roger Joel Sarfaty, 52
Lloyd Thompson, 63 |
David Woodruff |
executed |
|
The state Criminal Appeals
Court set execution dates for two death row inmates for their part in the
1985 murder of an Oklahoma City man. John Joseph Romano is to be put to
death Jan. 29, two days before his accomplice, David Wayne Woodruff, is
executed. Romano and Woodruff were convicted of killing Roger Joel Sarfaty,
52, on Oct. 12, 1985. Roger's body was found four days later in his
Oklahoma City apartment. He had been stabbed five times, beaten and
strangled. His apartment had been robbed. Romano, 43, also has a death
sentence for killing Lloyd Thompson, 63, during a robbery July 19, 1986,
in Oklahoma City. Woodruff, 42, received a life sentence without the
possibility of parole for his part in the murder of Lloyd Thompson.
|
|
Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
January 31, 2002 |
Texas |
James Mitchell, 42 |
Randal Hafdahl |
executed |
|
The defendant showed no
remorse as 47th District Judge David Gleason scheduled his lethal
injection for murdering an Amarillo police officer. After Gleason set Jan.
31 as the execution date, Randal Wayne Hafdahl said, "Sounds good to me."
"That reveals his demeanor and attitude from the beginning," Randall
County Criminal District Attorney James Farren said. "He's showed complete
disdain." Jurors sentenced Hafdahl to death April 7, 1986, for murdering
Amarillo Police Department Sgt. James Mitchell who was 42 at the time of
his death in 1985. Shortly after 4:00 p.m. on November 11, 1985, Randal
Wayne Hafdahl shot and killed Sergeant James D. Mitchell, Jr., of the
Amarillo, Texas police department. Hafdahl had been driving across Texas
with two friends. Hafdahl, who admits that he had been consuming alcohol
and hallucinogenic mushrooms earlier in the day, was driving recklessly
and lost control of his car. The car left the highway, crossed a frontage
road, crashed through a wooden fence around a private residence, and
eventually came to rest in the backyard. When the car would not start,
Hafdahl took a loaded 9mm pistol from the glove box, hid it under his
coat, and attempted to flee. He testified that he wanted to hide the gun
because he knew the police would arrive soon and discover that he was a
convicted felon (for possession of a controlled substance) who had stopped
reporting to his probation officer. Sergeant Mitchell was driving home
from work when he witnessed the accident. He was still dressed in his
police uniform and was wearing an unzipped windbreaker with "Amarillo City
Police" and a badge insignia emblazoned on it. Hafdahl testified that he
first saw Mitchell when the officer entered the backyard through the
downed fence. At that point, Hafdahl turned from Mitchell and tried to
escape through a gate, which he could not unlatch. Mitchell pursued
Hafdahl across the yard and, according to one eyewitness, identified
himself as a policeman and ordered Hafdahl to stop. Mitchell apparently
had his police revolver drawn, although he never fired a shot. When
Mitchell had almost caught up with him, Hafdahl turned and shot Mitchell
four times from approximately six feet away. Hafdahl was then indicted for
the capital offense of murdering a police officer. The critical issue at
trial was whether Hafdahl knew that Mitchell was an officer. Hafdahl
testified that he believed Mitchell was an angry motorist whom Hafdahl had
run off the road. Hafdahl contends that, because he was under the
influence of drugs and the events took place so quickly, he did not
realize Mitchell was a police officer until after he had fired the fatal
shots. As the district court observed, however, the State put on extensive
evidence that Hafdahl must have known that Mitchell was an officer. First,
a worker who was only 20 to 25 feet from the crime scene, testified that
Mitchell identified himself as a police officer as he approached Hafdahl.
Numerous witnesses testified that Mitchell was gesturing and yelling at
Hafdahl but that they were too far away to hear what he was saying. When
asked whether Mitchell had ever identified himself as an officer, Hafdahl
replied, "I can't say if he did or he didn't. All I can say is I didn't
hear him." Second, twelve witnesses, most of whom had stopped on the
highway, testified that they immediately recognized Mitchell as a police
officer because of his uniform. One of Hafdahl's traveling companions, who
was still in the car when Mitchell entered the yard, testified that
Mitchell's police uniform was plainly visible and he knew Mitchell was an
officer " the second I saw him. . . . No doubt in my mind." As noted
above, Hafdahl admits that he saw Mitchell when he entered the backyard
through the downed fence. The State argued that Hafdahl would have noticed
the police uniform and the Amarillo City Police windbreaker. Third,
Hafdahl shot Mitchell at close range and could not have failed to notice
Mitchell's uniform. Although the estimates varied somewhat, two ballistics
experts from the Federal Bureau of Investigation testified that Hafdahl
was no more than six feet from Mitchell when he fired the shots, and one
of Hafdahl's companions testified that Hafdahl was approximately three to
five feet from Mitchell. Even if one assumed that Hafdahl had not noticed
Mitchell's uniform when he entered the yard, the State suggested, Hafdahl
surely would have seen the uniform before firing the fatal shots from such
close range. To further establish that Hafdahl was close enough to know
that Mitchell was an officer, the State called, among others, Ralph
Erdmann, a forensic pathologist. The crux of Erdmann's testimony was that
(1) Hafdahl shot Mitchell four times with a semiautomatic 9mm pistol; (2)
the first two shots were non-fatal wounds to the abdomen and arm; (3)
Hafdahl moved closer to Mitchell while firing, although it was not clear
how quickly the shots were fired; (4) both the third and fourth shots to
the chest were mandatorily fatal; and (5) judging from the gunpowder
stippling specks on Mitchell's face, Hafdahl was approximately two and a
half feet from Mitchell when the final shot was fired. Erdmann explained
to the jury that many of the assumptions underlying his conclusions were
drawn from the reports and conclusions of the investigating officers. His
testimony often indicated that the autopsy results were "consistent" with
the officers' theories. To support its argument that Hafdahl intentionally
killed Mitchell, the State put on evidence that Hafdahl had a motive to
avoid apprehension. Two Texas officers (one from Rockwall, the other from
Grand Prairie) testified that they had arrested Hafdahl on a warrant for
aggravated kidnapping and turned the case over to the FBI. During the
guilt phase, neither officer testified about the details of the alleged
kidnapping. Neither officer purported to know how the FBI had resolved the
case. The implication was that Hafdahl might have believed he was a wanted
man and, consequently, that he killed Mitchell in order to evade capture.
The jury convicted Hafdahl of capital murder on April 4, 1986. During the
sentencing phase, the State requested the death penalty and introduced
additional evidence as to the three required "special issues": (1) Whether
Hafdahl deliberately killed Mitchell; (2) whether Hafdahl's response to
Mitchell's provocation, if any, was unreasonable; and (3) whether Hafdahl
would probably commit criminal acts of violence in the future. Erdmann was
not called to testify further, but the police officers testified in more
detail about the kidnapping arrest. The jury then sentenced Hafdahl to
death on April 7, 1986. The execution date being set followed the end of
16 years of appeals. A 10-man team of Randall County Sheriff's deputies
and bailiffs guarded the courtroom. The entire Justice Building in Canyon
also was under heavy security provided by deputies and Canyon police
officers. Hafdahl, 48, wore shackles on his ankles, and his wrists were
locked to a chain around his waist when Sheriff Joel Richardson brought
him into the courtroom. Mitchell suffered multiple gunshot wounds Nov. 11,
1985, when he was returning home from work and stopped to investigate a
traffic accident involving a car that skidded off Interstate 27 and into
the back yard of a residence in the 3600 block of South Austin Street.
"The first shot struck Sgt. Mitchell's wrist and disarmed him, he was
helpless," Farren said. "Hafdahl continued to approach and executed him.
He continued to pump rounds into Sgt. Mitchell. If he is willing to kill a
police officer, he certainly is not afraid of you or me." The three
occupants of the wrecked car were fleeing the scene when Hafdahl was
stopped by a fence gate that would not open. According to trial testimony,
Mitchell, who was wearing his uniform, ordered Hafdahl to stop. Under
questioning from one of his defense attorneys, Hafdahl testified at his
trial that he was "pretty messed up" on hallucinogenic mushrooms and gin
the afternoon he killed Mitchell. He admitted shooting the officer with a
9mm semi-automatic pistol but said he did not know Mitchell was a
policeman. "I heard somebody coming up behind me, and I just spun around
and started firing," Hafdahl said. Ken Farren, chief deputy in the Potter
County Sheriff's Department, worked for about 12 years with Mitchell and
attended Friday's hearing. "Hafdahl said in the courtroom it was fine with
him, and today is fine with us," Ken Farren said. "Jim was somebody I
could lean on. It's time for justice to be served." The
widow and daughters of slain policeman James Mitchell came to Canyon on
Friday to see a judge set the execution date for the killer of their
husband and father. "After 16 years it's about time. We have been through
it every step of the way, and I'm looking forward to reaching a
conclusion. It has taken a toll on my family," said Ellen Mitchell Stone,
the widow of Amarillo Police Department Sgt. James Mitchell. "My girls
were 8 and 9 when their father was killed. Now, they have graduated from
college, are married and have jobs." State and federal appeals kept the
case from reaching a resolution. Jurors sentenced Randal Hafdahl, now 48,
to death April 7, 1986, for murdering Mitchell, who was 42 at the time of
his death in 1985. At Friday's hearing, 47th District Judge David Gleason
set Jan. 31 as the date an executioner will give Hafdahl his lethal
injection. "It's a shame their whole lives have been exposed to this
bureaucracy. There was never any doubt he did it. He admitted it on the
stand," Ellen Mitchell Stone said. "It just let his attorney manipulate
the system with reams and reams of motions. It is time it came to an end." |
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